Julana (Shādīpur Julāna)
Julana is a municipal committee town in the Jind district in the Haryana state of India. It is positioned in the Interior of Haryana and is usually known as the Heart of Haryana. It is the administrative headquarters of Julana Tehsil, located in the middle of Rohtak and Jind on NH 71.
30 villages in total come under the Tehsil 'Julana' including Nandgarh, Rajgarh, Malvi, Deshkhera, Jhamola, Karela, Bakhta Khera, Garhwali, Jai Jaiwanti, Khrarainti, Shadipur, Gatauli, Brahmanwas, Karsola, Lajwana, Budha Khera Lather, Ramkali, and Hathwala among others. Here, the majority of people belong to Gotra Lather. The local panchayat of Lather consists of 8 villages: Rajgarh, Karsola, Deskhera, Julana, Shadipur, Budha Khera Lather, Lajwana, and Brahmanwas.
The town has two-grain markets, generally called the old grain market and the new grain market. The new grain market is spread across several acres and is planned to avoid traffic jams, especially during the Kharif season. The town has a vegetable market situated on the Main Jind-Rohtak road (NH-71) about 2.5 km from the main Bus Stand. Bus Service to Delhi, Gurgaon, and Jind are available by Haryana Roadways, PRTC, and private buses. There is a railway station along with the bus stand. Besides passenger trains, some express trains also stop here, e.g. Udyan Abha Toofan Express, Janta Express, Andaman Express, Himsagar Express, and Navyug Express'''.
Shri Sanatan Dharam Sanskrit Mahavidyalaya is the main Sanskrit institute of north India which is situated in Julana. Besides Government Boys and Girls Senior Secondary Schools, many private schools have also been opened to meet educational needs. A college has also been built by the government of Haryana opening 2006-2007. It is situated on Karsola Road near a small canal (Minor). Co-education is provided in subjects of arts, commerce, computer application (BCA), etc.
Smt. Nisha Singla is the present chairperson of the Municipal committee of Julana.
India census, Julana had a population of 13,641. Males constituted 53% of the population and females 47%. Julana has an average literacy rate of 68%, higher than the national average of 59.5%. Male literacy is 70% and female literacy 52%. In Julana, 17% of the population is under 6 years of age. There is an ancient Shiv Temple and a kul devi temple of Gotra Singhal (Aggarwal). A government hospital with a facility of 131 beds is also available in town.
30 villages in total come under the Tehsil 'Julana' including Nandgarh, Rajgarh, Malvi, Deshkhera, Jhamola, Karela, Bakhta Khera, Garhwali, Jai Jaiwanti, Khrarainti, Shadipur, Gatauli, Brahmanwas, Karsola, Lajwana, Budha Khera Lather, Ramkali, and Hathwala among others. Here, the majority of people belong to Gotra Lather. The local panchayat of Lather consists of 8 villages: Rajgarh, Karsola, Deskhera, Julana, Shadipur, Budha Khera Lather, Lajwana, and Brahmanwas.
The town has two-grain markets, generally called the old grain market and the new grain market. The new grain market is spread across several acres and is planned to avoid traffic jams, especially during the Kharif season. The town has a vegetable market situated on the Main Jind-Rohtak road (NH-71) about 2.5 km from the main Bus Stand. Bus Service to Delhi, Gurgaon, and Jind are available by Haryana Roadways, PRTC, and private buses. There is a railway station along with the bus stand. Besides passenger trains, some express trains also stop here, e.g. Udyan Abha Toofan Express, Janta Express, Andaman Express, Himsagar Express, and Navyug Express'''.
Shri Sanatan Dharam Sanskrit Mahavidyalaya is the main Sanskrit institute of north India which is situated in Julana. Besides Government Boys and Girls Senior Secondary Schools, many private schools have also been opened to meet educational needs. A college has also been built by the government of Haryana opening 2006-2007. It is situated on Karsola Road near a small canal (Minor). Co-education is provided in subjects of arts, commerce, computer application (BCA), etc.
Smt. Nisha Singla is the present chairperson of the Municipal committee of Julana.
India census, Julana had a population of 13,641. Males constituted 53% of the population and females 47%. Julana has an average literacy rate of 68%, higher than the national average of 59.5%. Male literacy is 70% and female literacy 52%. In Julana, 17% of the population is under 6 years of age. There is an ancient Shiv Temple and a kul devi temple of Gotra Singhal (Aggarwal). A government hospital with a facility of 131 beds is also available in town.
Map - Julana (Shādīpur Julāna)
Map
Country - India
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Modern humans arrived on the Indian subcontinent from Africa no later than 55,000 years ago. Their long occupation, initially in varying forms of isolation as hunter-gatherers, has made the region highly diverse, second only to Africa in human genetic diversity. Settled life emerged on the subcontinent in the western margins of the Indus river basin 9,000 years ago, evolving gradually into the Indus Valley Civilisation of the third millennium BCE. By, an archaic form of Sanskrit, an Indo-European language, had diffused into India from the northwest. (a) (b) (c), "In Punjab, a dry region with grasslands watered by five rivers (hence ‘panch’ and ‘ab’) draining the western Himalayas, one prehistoric culture left no material remains, but some of its ritual texts were preserved orally over the millennia. The culture is called Aryan, and evidence in its texts indicates that it spread slowly south-east, following the course of the Yamuna and Ganga Rivers. Its elite called itself Arya (pure) and distinguished themselves sharply from others. Aryans led kin groups organized as nomadic horse-herding tribes. Their ritual texts are called Vedas, composed in Sanskrit. Vedic Sanskrit is recorded only in hymns that were part of Vedic rituals to Aryan gods. To be Aryan apparently meant to belong to the elite among pastoral tribes. Texts that record Aryan culture are not precisely datable, but they seem to begin around 1200 BCE with four collections of Vedic hymns (Rg, Sama, Yajur, and Artharva)."
Currency / Language
| ISO | Currency | Symbol | Significant figures |
|---|---|---|---|
| INR | Indian rupee | ₹ | 2 |
| ISO | Language |
|---|---|
| AS | Assamese language |
| BN | Bengali language |
| BH | Bihari languages |
| EN | English language |
| GU | Gujarati language |
| HI | Hindi |
| KN | Kannada language |
| ML | Malayalam language |
| MR | Marathi language |
| OR | Oriya language |
| PA | Panjabi language |
| TA | Tamil language |
| TE | Telugu language |
| UR | Urdu |